A severe humanitarian crisis is emerging in Aleppo, Syria’s largest city and a key hub for one of the nation’s biggest Christian communities, as intense clashes intensify between opposing forces.
Christian families are caught in the crossfire, confined to their homes and unable to escape the conflict zones. The situation has sparked fears of potential extermination for these communities, particularly as jihadist groups gain control over areas. Aleppo hosts the highest number of Catholics from various Eastern rites, alongside diverse Christian denominations.
Recent rebel takeovers have created an uneasy calm, with reports of dwindling food supplies, residents rushing to stockpile essentials like bread, and distribution points depleting rapidly. Water shortages and low fuel reserves are exacerbating conditions, especially as winter brings colder temperatures. Many Christians and other religious minorities remain indoors out of fear, uncertain about their future under the new occupation.
Church leaders have voiced deep concerns. A Syrian Catholic Archbishop lamented the suffering of refugees fleeing the violence, warning that it could signal “the end of the great history of Christians in Aleppo.” The city is sealed off, preventing external access and heightening isolation. International calls for protection have emerged, with figures like the Armenian Patriarchate urging global intervention to safeguard Syrian Christians.
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán recently hosted a Syrian patriarch to discuss threats to religious minorities in the region. Aid organizations and Christian advocacy groups emphasize the urgent need for humanitarian assistance and diplomatic efforts to prevent further displacement or loss of life in this historic Christian stronghold.