{"id":159158,"date":"2022-09-03T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-03T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/?p=159158"},"modified":"2022-09-03T08:15:28","modified_gmt":"2022-09-03T12:15:28","slug":"il-rapporto-bachelet-sulla-cina-totalitaria-un-boomerang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/il-rapporto-bachelet-sulla-cina-totalitaria-un-boomerang","title":{"rendered":"Il Rapporto Bachelet sulla Cina totalitaria \u00e8 un boomerang?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Per gentile concessione, riproponiamo il commento del direttore di \u00abiFamNews\u00bb comparso sul quotidiano \u00abLibero\u00bb il 2 settembre 2022<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

In ritardo di quasi un anno, contro i pronostici e letteralmente qualche minuto prima dello scadere del proprio mandato, l\u2019Alto commissario dell\u2019ONU per i diritti umani (UNHCHR), Michelle Bachelet, ha reso pubblico l\u2019agognato rapporto sullo Xinjiang<\/a>, decisivo per almeno due ragioni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La prima \u00e8 la condanna del regime cinese per le \u00abgravi violazioni dei diritti umani\u00bb nella regione che i suoi abitanti non han<\/em> chiamano Turkestan Orientale, per lo pi\u00f9 uiguri (ma non solo), per lo pi\u00f9 musulmani (ma non solo), equiparati a \u00abcrimini contro l\u2019umanit\u00e0\u00bb. La seconda \u00e8 che scansa il termine \u00abgenocidio\u00bb, parola culturalmente pesante, ma anzitutto giuridicamente. Non \u00e8 \u201csolo\u201d un massacro. \u00c8 la progettazione e l\u2019attuazione della pulizia etnica. Per questo la definizione coniata nel 1943-1944 dal giurista polacco Raphael Lemkin per lo sterminio dei cristiani armeni perpetrato dai turchi (e degli ucraini per mano sovietica), quindi applicato alla Shoah, include oggi anche i \u00abgenocidi culturali\u00bb. Cio\u00e8 quelli meno visibili e pi\u00f9 lenti, ma non meno feroci, che colpiscono identit\u00e0 nazionali, fedi religiose, lingue parlate, trasmissione della cultura, persino i tassi di riproduzione dei gruppi umani. Come fa la Cina contro uiguri, tibetani, mongoli e altri. Se quindi il termine \u00abgenocidio\u00bb non va mai brandito come un\u2019arma impropria, ci vuole una commissione ad hoc<\/em> per appurarlo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Con il silenzio, invece, il rapporto Bachelet ne scredita persino l\u2019idea. Nury Turkel, uiguro nato in un campo di detenzione cinese dello Xinjiang, definito da Time<\/em> uno dei 100 uomini pi\u00f9 influenti del mondo, avvocato, presidente della US Commission on International Religious Freedom, \u00e8 sconfortato. \u00abQuello uiguro \u00e8 un genocidio\u00bb, dice a Libero<\/em>. \u00abEvitare il termine giuridico favorisce la Cina\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La Cina potr\u00e0 infatti dire che, siccome l\u2019ONU non dice genocidio, il genocidio non c\u2019\u00e8, e che chi lo fa, \u00e8 contro l\u2019ONU. Quanto ai \u00abcrimini contro l\u2019umanit\u00e0\u00bb, sul sito dell\u2019UNHCHR che pubblica le 48 pagine della Bachelet ci sono anche le 131 della Cina. \u00c8 prassi per i Paesi attenzionati, ma quella cinese non \u00e8 la risposta al rapporto: \u00e8 il documento preparato prima per esorcizzarne la pubblicazione. Accusa l\u2019ONU di interferenza e distorsioni. Tanto la Bachelet non sar\u00e0 pi\u00f9 l\u00ec a risponderne, e magari il suo successore scorder\u00e0 il rapporto in un cassetto.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Scansando il termine \u00abgenocidio\u00bb, fornir\u00e0 al regime cinese l’assist per dire che nello Xinjiang non vi \u00e8 alcun genocidio<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":159165,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"Scansando il termine \u00abgenocidio\u00bb, fornir\u00e0 al regime cinese l'assist per dire che nello Xinjiang non vi \u00e8 alcun genocidio","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"2","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar-narrow","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"float","share_float_style":"share-normal","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-715"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"780"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[951,780],"tags":[938,6803,1962],"class_list":["post-159158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-foreground-it","category-politica-it","tag-cina","tag-diritti-umani-it","tag-liberta-religiosa"],"yoast_head":"\nIl Rapporto Bachelet sulla Cina totalitaria \u00e8 un boomerang? 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He is an Italian professional journalist, member of the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ), essayist, translator, and lecturer. He has contributed and contributes to several journals and magazines both in print and online, both in Italy and abroad. Author of books, he has translated and\/or edited works by, among others, Edmund Burke, Charles Dickens, T.S. Eliot, Russell Kirk, J.R.R. Tolkien, R\u00e9gine Pernoud and Gustave Thibon. A Senior fellow at the\u00a0Russell Kirk Center for Cultural Renewal (Mecosta, Michigan) he is also a founding member as well as Board member of the Center for European Renewal (The Hague, The Netherlands). A member of the Editorial Board of The European Conservative magazine, as well as a member of the Advisory Council of the European Federation for Freedom of Belief, he serves as Director-in-Charge of the academic publication The Journal of CESNUR and the online Bitter Winter: A Magazine on Religious Liberty and Human Rights.","sameAs":["https:\/\/facebook.com\/MarcoRespinti","https:\/\/it.linkedin.com\/in\/marcorespinti","https:\/\/pinterest.it\/MarcoRespinti\/_created\/","https:\/\/x.com\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/MarcoRespinti","https:\/\/youtube.com\/channel\/UC1FbsvyQNTQ-snpsmRC12Og?view_as=subscriber"],"url":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/author\/mrespinti"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159158","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159158"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159158\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":159176,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159158\/revisions\/159176"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/159165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}