{"id":38722,"date":"2020-12-02T08:44:57","date_gmt":"2020-12-02T13:44:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/?p=38722"},"modified":"2021-01-21T10:23:49","modified_gmt":"2021-01-21T15:23:49","slug":"la-hongrie-d-fend-l-vidence-naturelle-bruxelles-l-id-ologie-lgbt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/la-hongrie-d-fend-l-vidence-naturelle-bruxelles-l-id-ologie-lgbt","title":{"rendered":"La Hongrie d\u00e9fend l’\u00e9vidence naturelle, Bruxelles l’id\u00e9ologie LGBT"},"content":{"rendered":"

Last updated on janvier 21st, 2021 at 10:23 am<\/p>\n

Nationalistes \u00e9go\u00efstes, ennemis de la solidarit\u00e9, perturbateurs de l’unit\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne : ces derniers jours, la gauche a rempli son carquois de fl\u00e9chettes empoisonn\u00e9es \u00e0 lancer sur la Pologne et la Hongrie. La raison : ces pays du groupe de Visegr\u00e1d ont oppos\u00e9 leur veto \u00e0 la ratification de l’accord sur le fonds de relance. Et donc ils pointent le doigt vers les deux Premiers ministres, le Hongrois Viktor Orb\u00e1n <\/em>et le Polonais Mateusz Morawiecki, tous deux d\u00e9crits comme des ennemis voraces de l’UE. Mais comment les choses se passent-elles vraiment ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le \u00ab\u00a0non\u00a0\u00bb polono-hongrois<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

La Pologne et la Hongrie ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de jouer une partition d\u00e9cal\u00e9e au niveau europ\u00e9en car elles sont oppos\u00e9es aux conditions li\u00e9es au respect de l’Etat de droit pour le versement des fonds en question. Si Orb\u00e1n d\u00e9crit<\/a> ce m\u00e9canisme comme un \u00ab\u00a0chantage id\u00e9ologique\u00a0\u00bb similaire \u00e0 ceux pratiqu\u00e9s par l’Union sovi\u00e9tique, Zbigniew Ziobro, ministre polonais de la justice, parle<\/a> d’un \u00ab\u00a0plan de limitation de la souverainet\u00e9 polonaise\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Identit\u00e9 de genre<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Et lorsque des pays comme la Pologne et la Hongrie parlent de souverainet\u00e9, la r\u00e9f\u00e9rence est in\u00e9vitablement aussi \u00e0 des questions \u00e9thiques. Le 16 janvier, le Parlement europ\u00e9en a approuv\u00e9 une r\u00e9solution<\/a> sur l’\u00e9tat de droit des deux Etats membres, qui stigmatise la \u00ab\u00a0grave violation\u00a0\u00bb de Varsovie et Budapest \u00ab\u00a0des valeurs sur lesquelles l’Union est fond\u00e9e\u00a0\u00bb. En particulier, comme le souligne le Centro Studi Rosario Livatino<\/a>, la r\u00e9solution contient une annexe<\/a> relative \u00e0 Loi fondamentale hongroise. qui exprime \u00ab\u00a0sa pr\u00e9occupation de ce que l’interdiction constitutionnelle de la discrimination n’inclue pas explicitement l’orientation et l’identit\u00e9 sexuelles parmi les motifs de discrimination et que sa d\u00e9finition restrictive de la famille puisse donner lieu \u00e0 une discrimination parce qu’elle ne couvre pas certains types de famille, y compris les couples de m\u00eame sexe\u00a0\u00bb. C’est donc Bruxelles qui demande \u00e0 Budapest des politiques pro-LGBT comme condition n\u00e9cessaire au statut de membre de l’Union.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le texte<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Mais la Hongrie n’a pas l’intention de se plier \u00e0 ce diktat. En fait, elle la rejette formellement. Le 10 novembre, le gouvernement a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 un<\/a> <\/a> projet d’amendement<\/a> \u00e0 la Constitution hongroise qui r\u00e9affirme la nature biologique des parents – \u00ab\u00a0la m\u00e8re est une femme, le p\u00e8re un homme\u00a0\u00bb, dit-elle – et qui \u00ab\u00a0prot\u00e8ge le droit des enfants \u00e0 s’identifier selon leur sexe\u00a0\u00bb. Et pas seulement cela. Le texte aborde \u00e9galement le sujet de l’\u00e9cole, apr\u00e8s que les conflits<\/a> de ces derni\u00e8res semaines aient suscit\u00e9 l’hypoth\u00e8se que l’id\u00e9ologie genre se retrouverait \u00e9galement dans les salles de classe hongroises. L’amendement constitutionnel propos\u00e9 vise donc \u00e0 garantir \u00ab\u00a0une \u00e9ducation conforme aux valeurs fond\u00e9es sur l’identit\u00e9 constitutionnelle et la culture chr\u00e9tienne de notre pays\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Id\u00e9ologie du genre en Hongrie<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Il est bien connu que l’id\u00e9ologie du genre ne jouit pas d’une bonne r\u00e9putation \u00e0 Budapest. En octobre 2018, le Parlement hongrois a approuv\u00e9 un d\u00e9cret<\/a> ordonnant l’interruption des cours universitaires ax\u00e9s sur l’\u00e9tude de la \u00ab\u00a0th\u00e9orie du genre\u00a0\u00bb. Le gouvernement avait expliqu\u00e9 la d\u00e9cision comme suit : \u00ab\u00a0Les \u00e9tudes de genre sont une id\u00e9ologie, pas une science. Le gouvernement hongrois est d’avis que les gens naissent hommes ou femmes. Nous ne remettons pas en cause le droit de chacun \u00e0 vivre comme il l’entend, mais l’\u00c9tat ne peut pas allouer de ressources pour l’organisation de programmes \u00e9ducatifs fond\u00e9s sur des th\u00e9ories sans pertinence scientifique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il faut \u00e9galement rappeler la proposition de loi<\/a> qui stipule que le sexe des hommes et des femmes doit \u00eatre d\u00e9fini comme \u00ab\u00a0le sexe biologique bas\u00e9 sur les caract\u00e9ristiques sexuelles primaires et les chromosomes\u00a0\u00bb. La Hongrie veut donc pouvoir continuer \u00e0 dire que \u00ab\u00a0les feuilles en \u00e9t\u00e9 sont vertes\u00a0\u00bb, comme le disait l’\u00e9crivain anglais G. K. Chesterton (1874-1936), et pour certains en Europe, cette \u00ab\u00a0affirmation\u00a0\u00bb semble tr\u00e8s g\u00eanante.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La controverse sur le plan de relance a des racines anciennes. Budapest, oppos\u00e9e \u00e0 l’id\u00e9ologie de genre, est dans la ligne de mire de l’Union europ\u00e9enne<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":37640,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"La controverse sur le Plan de relance a des racines anciennes. 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