{"id":209623,"date":"2023-08-25T04:13:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T08:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/?p=209623"},"modified":"2023-08-25T05:30:02","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T09:30:02","slug":"le-programme-de-suicide-assist-des-pays-bas-continue-de-susciter-des-inqui-tudes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/le-programme-de-suicide-assist-des-pays-bas-continue-de-susciter-des-inqui-tudes","title":{"rendered":"Le programme de suicide assist\u00e9 des Pays-Bas continue de susciter des inqui\u00e9tudes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Le Dr Marc Siegel, collaborateur m\u00e9dical de Fox News, a critiqu\u00e9 les programmes de suicide assist\u00e9 aux Pays-Bas, exprimant son inqui\u00e9tude quant aux milliers de d\u00e9c\u00e8s survenus \u00e0 la suite de ces programmes au cours de la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cennie. Le Dr Siegel, qui croit fermement au r\u00f4le des m\u00e9decins dans l’att\u00e9nuation de la souffrance et la prolongation de la vie, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’il n’y avait aucune raison pour lui de mettre fin \u00e0 la vie, citant l’efficacit\u00e9 des soins palliatifs et de l’hospice pour apporter du r\u00e9confort aux personnes qui souffrent.<\/p>\n\n

De nouvelles recherches men\u00e9es par l’universit\u00e9 britannique de Kingston r\u00e9v\u00e8lent que les Pays-Bas ont euthanasi\u00e9 un nombre important de personnes autistes et d\u00e9ficientes intellectuelles, par ailleurs en bonne sant\u00e9, dans le cadre de leur programme de suicide assist\u00e9. Cette situation a soulev\u00e9 des questions quant \u00e0 l’autorit\u00e9 habilit\u00e9e \u00e0 prendre des d\u00e9cisions sur la vie et la mort des personnes, ainsi que sur le r\u00f4le de l’\u00c9tat et des m\u00e9decins dans la d\u00e9termination de la qualit\u00e9 de vie et de la souffrance des personnes souffrant de d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle.<\/p>\n\n

L’\u00e9tude a montr\u00e9 que les facteurs directement associ\u00e9s \u00e0 la d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle et\/ou \u00e0 l’autisme \u00e9taient la seule cause de la souffrance dans 21 % des cas et un facteur contributif majeur dans 42 % des cas. De nombreux m\u00e9decins ont estim\u00e9 qu’il n’y avait aucun espoir d’am\u00e9lioration pour les personnes d\u00e9ficientes intellectuelles, car il n’existe aucun traitement pour leur \u00e9tat.<\/p>\n\n

Entre 2012 et 2021, plus de 60 000 personnes aux Pays-Bas ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es \u00e0 leur demande. Si les Pays-Bas ont \u00e9t\u00e9 les premiers \u00e0 l\u00e9galiser le suicide assist\u00e9, le mouvement se d\u00e9veloppe \u00e9galement aux \u00c9tats-Unis, o\u00f9 de plus en plus d’\u00c9tats envisagent d’\u00e9tendre cette pratique.<\/p>\n\n

Le fait que des m\u00e9decins aident \u00e0 mettre fin \u00e0 la vie d’une personne soul\u00e8ve de profondes pr\u00e9occupations \u00e9thiques et va \u00e0 l’encontre des principes de la m\u00e9decine. Certains pensent que l’accent mis par la l\u00e9gislation et la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 sur l’acc\u00e9l\u00e9ration de la mort n’est pas conforme \u00e0 la profession de gu\u00e9risseur.<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n

Le Dr Siegel a remis en question la notion de droit de l’individu \u00e0 d\u00e9cider d’un suicide assist\u00e9, affirmant que la vie est un don de Dieu et que le r\u00f4le des m\u00e9decins n’est pas d’aider au suicide.<\/p>\n\n

La lutte contre le suicide assist\u00e9 est consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme faisant partie du mouvement pro-vie plus large, qui cherche \u00e0 d\u00e9fendre la vie depuis la conception jusqu’\u00e0 la mort naturelle. Les d\u00e9fenseurs de cette cause affirment que la promotion d’une culture de la vie est n\u00e9cessaire pour lutter contre la tendance croissante \u00e0 l’assistance au suicide.<\/p>\n\n

Ces d\u00e9veloppements mettent en lumi\u00e8re les pr\u00e9occupations et les d\u00e9bats \u00e9thiques qui entourent les programmes de suicide assist\u00e9 aux Pays-Bas et aux \u00c9tats-Unis, et \u00e9clairent le r\u00f4le du mouvement pro-vie au sens large dans la discussion.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les Pays-Bas ont euthanasi\u00e9 un nombre important de personnes par ailleurs en bonne sant\u00e9, atteintes d’autisme et de d\u00e9ficiences intellectuelles, dans le cadre de leur programme de suicide assist\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":593,"featured_media":98609,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"Les Pays-Bas ont euthanasi\u00e9 un nombre important de personnes par ailleurs en bonne sant\u00e9, atteintes d'autisme et de d\u00e9ficiences intellectuelles, dans le cadre de leur programme de suicide 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