{"id":207440,"date":"2023-08-10T04:16:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T08:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/?p=207440"},"modified":"2023-08-10T02:27:15","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T06:27:15","slug":"qu-en-est-il-de-la-conscience-m-dicale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/qu-en-est-il-de-la-conscience-m-dicale","title":{"rendered":"Qu’en est-il de la conscience m\u00e9dicale ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L’Association M\u00e9dicale Mondiale (AMM) a r\u00e9cemment mis \u00e0 jour son Code International d’Ethique M\u00e9dicale, qui sert de guide aux professionnels de la sant\u00e9 du monde entier. Si de nombreux aspects du code sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement accept\u00e9s, les r\u00e9visions apport\u00e9es aux droits de conscience m\u00e9dicale<\/a> suscitent des inqui\u00e9tudes. Ces modifications pourraient contraindre les m\u00e9decins \u00e0 accomplir des actes contraires \u00e0 leurs convictions morales ou religieuses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le n\u0153ud du probl\u00e8me r\u00e9side dans la formulation du code, en particulier en ce qui concerne les interventions m\u00e9dicales l\u00e9gales. Le code stipule que l’objection de conscience des m\u00e9decins \u00e0 ces interventions ne peut \u00eatre exerc\u00e9e que si le patient n’est pas l\u00e9s\u00e9, discrimin\u00e9 ou mis en danger. Toutefois, la d\u00e9finition des \u00ab\u00a0interventions m\u00e9dicales licites\u00a0\u00bb englobe des proc\u00e9dures telles que l’avortement, l’euthanasie et les proc\u00e9dures de changement de sexe, y compris celles pratiqu\u00e9es sur des enfants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lorsque les m\u00e9decins refusent de participer \u00e0 des cas qu’ils jugent moralement r\u00e9pr\u00e9hensibles, ils peuvent \u00eatre accus\u00e9s de discrimination. C’est particuli\u00e8rement vrai dans le cas de l’avortement, qui est souvent consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme une question de discrimination dans la bio\u00e9thique dominante et la l\u00e9gislation progressiste. De m\u00eame, l’interpr\u00e9tation des termes \u00ab\u00a0pr\u00e9judice\u00a0\u00bb ou \u00ab\u00a0sant\u00e9 menac\u00e9e\u00a0\u00bb peut s’\u00e9tendre \u00e0 des cons\u00e9quences non physiques telles que la d\u00e9tresse \u00e9motionnelle ou les cons\u00e9quences financi\u00e8res, ce qui limite encore davantage la capacit\u00e9 des m\u00e9decins \u00e0 s’opposer \u00e0 certaines proc\u00e9dures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le code demande \u00e9galement aux m\u00e9decins de s’opposer activement aux lois et aux r\u00e8gles d’\u00e9thique qui permettent aux m\u00e9decins de refuser de participer \u00e0 des interventions qui violent leur conscience. Cette disposition a suscit\u00e9 des critiques, en particulier de la part des m\u00e9decins pro-vie et religieux qui craignent que ces changements ne les obligent \u00e0 quitter leur profession.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La question de la conscience m\u00e9dicale est devenue une controverse mondiale, avec des implications potentielles pour les praticiens de la sant\u00e9 dans le monde entier. Si le code de l’AMM est adopt\u00e9 ou devient ex\u00e9cutoire, il pourrait avoir un impact significatif sur la capacit\u00e9 des m\u00e9decins pro-vie et traditionnels \u00e0 pratiquer la m\u00e9decine conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 leurs croyances. C’est peut-\u00eatre l’objectif ultime des modifications apport\u00e9es au code.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’un des probl\u00e8mes est la d\u00e9finition des \u00ab\u00a0interventions m\u00e9dicales licites\u00a0\u00bb car elle englobe des proc\u00e9dures telles que l’avortement, l’euthanasie et les proc\u00e9dures de transition sexuelle, y compris celles pratiqu\u00e9es sur des enfants.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":593,"featured_media":207341,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"L'un des probl\u00e8mes est la d\u00e9finition des \"interventions m\u00e9dicales licites\" car elle englobe des proc\u00e9dures telles que l'avortement, l'euthanasie et les proc\u00e9dures de transition sexuelle, y compris celles pratiqu\u00e9es 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