{"id":182235,"date":"2023-02-14T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-14T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/?p=182235"},"modified":"2023-02-13T22:17:01","modified_gmt":"2023-02-14T03:17:01","slug":"une-nouvelle-tude-confirme-l-avortement-n-a-pas-d-effet-positif-sur-le-psychisme-de-la-femme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/une-nouvelle-tude-confirme-l-avortement-n-a-pas-d-effet-positif-sur-le-psychisme-de-la-femme","title":{"rendered":"Une nouvelle \u00e9tude confirme : L’avortement n’a pas d’effet positif sur le psychisme de la femme"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Une nouvelle \u00e9tude sur les effets de l’avortement sur la sant\u00e9 des femmes constate notamment qu’il n’existe aucune preuve scientifique que l’avortement prot\u00e8ge ou am\u00e9liore la sant\u00e9 mentale des femmes. L’enqu\u00eate remet ainsi partiellement en question la r\u00e9glementation l\u00e9gale allemande actuelle en mati\u00e8re d’avortement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’\u00e9quipe interdisciplinaire de scientifiques a examin\u00e9 pendant 12 mois 13 \u00e9tudes fr\u00e9quemment cit\u00e9es au niveau international sur l’avortement et la sant\u00e9 des femmes afin de d\u00e9terminer leur qualit\u00e9 et leurs conclusions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ils arrivent \u00e0 la conclusion qu’une partie importante des \u00e9tudes internationales, bien faites sur le plan m\u00e9thodologique, s’accordent \u00e0 dire que l’avortement est li\u00e9 \u00e0 un risque accru de probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 mentale ou qu’il aggrave des probl\u00e8mes d\u00e9j\u00e0 existants. Ainsi, l’avortement est statistiquement associ\u00e9 \u00e0 un risque accru de suicides et de tentatives de suicide, de toxicomanie, d’alcoolisme et de toxicomanie, de d\u00e9pression et d’anxi\u00e9t\u00e9. Les avortements multiples augmentent le risque.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’\u00e9tude constate n\u00e9anmoins qu’en raison de probl\u00e8mes m\u00e9thodologiques, il n’existe pas de m\u00e9thode scientifiquement valable permettant d’exclure ou de d\u00e9montrer avec certitude un lien de causalit\u00e9 direct entre un avortement et des cons\u00e9quences psychologiques ult\u00e9rieures :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Il faudrait, comme dans le cas d’un test de m\u00e9dicaments par exemple, attribuer au hasard un groupe de femmes pr\u00e9sentant des conditions totalement identiques soit \u00e0 un ‘groupe avortement’ soit \u00e0 un ‘groupe naissance’ apr\u00e8s une grossesse non planifi\u00e9e\/non d\u00e9sir\u00e9e, sans que la femme ou le m\u00e9decin ne sache qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 quel groupe. Le design de cette \u00e9tude randomis\u00e9e contr\u00f4l\u00e9e en double aveugle est dans ce cas totalement inutilisable et doit \u00e9galement \u00eatre rejet\u00e9 pour des raisons \u00e9thiques\u00a0\u00bb, explique l’\u00e9thicienne et co-auteure de l’\u00e9tude Susanne Kummer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’hypoth\u00e8se selon laquelle l’avortement aurait un effet positif sur le psychisme de la femme n’a toutefois pas pu \u00eatre prouv\u00e9e scientifiquement. L’\u00e9tude a \u00e9galement constat\u00e9 que l’avortement n’avait pas non plus d’effet th\u00e9rapeutique en termes de r\u00e9duction des risques psychologiques par rapport aux femmes qui mettent au monde un enfant apr\u00e8s une grossesse non d\u00e9sir\u00e9e ou non planifi\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cela remet en question en partie l’indication m\u00e9dicale de l’avortement en Allemagne et en Autriche, entre autres. L’avortement y est d\u00e9p\u00e9nalis\u00e9 depuis pr\u00e8s de 50 ans maintenant, afin d’\u00e9viter un pr\u00e9tendu \u00ab\u00a0grave pr\u00e9judice pour la sant\u00e9 psychique de la femme enceinte\u00a0\u00bb. Mais s’il est prouv\u00e9 que \u00ab\u00a0l’avortement n’a aucun effet positif sur le psychisme de la femme et n’offre donc aucun facteur de protection pour la sant\u00e9 mentale – ce sur quoi les \u00e9tudes s\u00e9rieuses s’accordent – la base scientifique de cette construction juridique fait d\u00e9faut\u00a0\u00bb, r\u00e9sument les scientifiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Au lieu de cela, ils demandent une meilleure information des femmes sur les possibilit\u00e9s d’adoption et la protection de groupes \u00e0 risque particuliers, comme les femmes ayant des ant\u00e9c\u00e9dents psychologiques ou celles qui ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 subi plusieurs avortements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’\u00e9tude sera publi\u00e9e au printemps 2023 dans la s\u00e9rie \u00ab\u00a0Etudes IMABE\u00a0\u00bb de l’Institut d’anthropologie m\u00e9dicale et de bio\u00e9thique<\/em> (IMABE).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Interessieren Sie sich f\u00fcr die Bewegung f\u00fcr das Recht auf Leben und Familie? Bleiben Sie immer auf dem Laufenden – abonnieren Sie unseren Newsletter! <\/em><\/strong>Inscrivez-vous ici.<\/em><\/strong><\/a> Des nouvelles quotidiennes des pays germanophones et du monde entier !<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’enqu\u00eate remet en question la l\u00e9gislation sur l’avortement en Allemagne et en Autriche. L’avortement y est d\u00e9p\u00e9nalis\u00e9 depuis pr\u00e8s de 50 ans maintenant, afin d’\u00e9viter un pr\u00e9tendu \u00ab\u00a0grave pr\u00e9judice pour la sant\u00e9 psychique de la femme enceinte\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":589,"featured_media":179927,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"L'enqu\u00eate remet en question la l\u00e9gislation sur l'avortement en Allemagne et en Autriche. 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