{"id":119757,"date":"2022-12-07T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-07T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/?p=119757"},"modified":"2022-12-07T06:40:54","modified_gmt":"2022-12-07T11:40:54","slug":"en-irlande-l-euthanasie-progresse-mais-tu-ne-peux-pas-le-dire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/en-irlande-l-euthanasie-progresse-mais-tu-ne-peux-pas-le-dire","title":{"rendered":"En Irlande, l’euthanasie progresse. Mais tu ne peux pas le dire."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

La manipulation s\u00e9mantique dans le domaine biopolitique n’est en aucun cas nouvelle. Il serait juste de dire, en effet, que sans un minimum de n\u00e9o-langue et d’euph\u00e9mismes bon march\u00e9, la r\u00e9volution anthropologique ne ferait m\u00eame pas un pas. Tout comme en Italie, le Parlement discute du\u00ab\u00a0meurtre de la personne consentante<\/a>\u00a0\u00bb et certainement pas de l’euthanasie, quelque chose de tr\u00e8s similaire se passe en Irlande, o\u00f9 le projet de loi sur la mort dans la dignit\u00e9 est examin\u00e9 par la Chambre basse. \n Projet de loi sur la mort dans la dignit\u00e9<\/a>\n<\/em> est examin\u00e9 par la Chambre basse. Dans l’ensemble du projet de loi qui pr\u00e9tend r\u00e9glementer la \u00ab\u00a0mort dans la dignit\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb, les termes \u00ab\u00a0suicide assist\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb ou \u00ab\u00a0euthanasie\u00a0\u00bb n’apparaissent pas une seule fois. L’accent est plut\u00f4t mis sur des concepts tels que \u00ab\u00a0assistance \u00e0 l’agonie\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0prescription de substances pouvant \u00eatre ing\u00e9r\u00e9es par voie orale\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0prescription et fourniture des moyens d’auto-administration\u00a0\u00bb et \u00ab\u00a0la ou les substances peuvent \u00eatre administr\u00e9es\u00a0\u00bb. Une terminologie tr\u00e8s rassurante, destin\u00e9e \u00e0 satisfaire un grand nombre de personnes, de celles qui ont horreur de l’euthanasie mais aussi de l’abandon th\u00e9rapeutique \u00e0 celles qui, au contraire, le souhaiteraient dans des cas exceptionnels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Mourir dans la dignit\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb : mais qu’est-ce que cela signifie ?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

L’expression m\u00eame \u00ab\u00a0mourir dans la dignit\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb r\u00e9v\u00e8le un principe d’une \u00e9vidence ind\u00e9niable : qui voudrait mourir priv\u00e9 de dignit\u00e9 ? \u00ab\u00a0Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 sugg\u00e9r\u00e9 que la justification de l’utilisation d’un langage euph\u00e9mique dans le projet de loi est de mieux refl\u00e9ter les souhaits des patients atteints de maladies terminales dont le d\u00e9sir est une mort digne\u00a0\u00bb, lit-on dans un commentaire publi\u00e9 par le p\u00e9riodique scientifique irlandais. \u00c9tudes<\/a> <\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pourtant, le projet de loi irlandais sur la fin de vie r\u00e9glemente en fait le suicide assist\u00e9. Si vous lisez attentivement le projet, vous constaterez qu’un m\u00e9decin peut prescrire une ou plusieurs substances destin\u00e9es \u00e0 \u00eatre ing\u00e9r\u00e9es par voie orale et administr\u00e9es au patient par une autre personne ou au moyen d’un dispositif \u00ab\u00a0dans le but de permettre \u00e0 cette personne de mettre fin \u00e0 sa propre vie\u00a0\u00bb (article 11). Ce sont toutes des p\u00e9riphrases qui, au moins \u00e0 un niveau superficiel, \u00e9cartent l’id\u00e9e du suicide assist\u00e9, qui repr\u00e9sente pourtant la substance de la loi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’euthanasie fait \u00e9galement partie du projet de loi Projet de loi sur la mort dans la dignit\u00e9<\/em> <\/a>qui, dans son article 11, stipule que si le patient est incapable de s’auto-administrer un m\u00e9dicament, \u00ab\u00a0alors la ou les substances peuvent \u00eatre administr\u00e9es\u00a0\u00bb afin de \u00ab\u00a0permettre \u00e0 la personne de mettre fin \u00e0 sa vie.\u00a0\u00bb L’intention homicide est manifeste. Les personnes autoris\u00e9es \u00e0 tuer le patient sont \u00ab\u00a0le m\u00e9decin traitant ou le professionnel de sant\u00e9 qui assiste le patient\u00a0\u00bb (section 11.6), qui peut \u00eatre un autre m\u00e9decin ou une infirmi\u00e8re, qui, dans ce cas, sont oblig\u00e9s de commettre un meurtre l\u00e9galis\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oui, la proposition inclut \u00e9galement l’objection de conscience, mais sous une forme d’escroquerie. Parce que les m\u00e9decins qui ne veulent pas prendre part aux protocoles de mort de leurs patients doivent opter pour le \u00ab\u00a0transfert de soins\u00a0\u00bb (article 13) \u00e0 un coll\u00e8gue. En d’autres termes, un m\u00e9decin pro-vie<\/em> qui ne veut pas tuer physiquement le patient est oblig\u00e9 de lui adresser un autre m\u00e9decin qui est pr\u00eat \u00e0 le faire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Une situation paradoxale<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Le d\u00e9put\u00e9 Gino Kenny<\/a>, auteur du projet de loi sur la mort dans la dignit\u00e9<\/em>, n’a pas manqu\u00e9 de souligner que l'\u00a0\u00bbaide \u00e0 la mort\u00a0\u00bb ne doit pas \u00eatre confondue avec le \u00ab\u00a0suicide assist\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb et que \u00ab\u00a0les personnes atteintes de maladies en phase terminale ne se suicident pas\u00a0\u00bb, car elles n’ont pas les facult\u00e9s mentales n\u00e9cessaires pour comprendre ce qu’elles font. Cependant, lorsque quelqu’un meurt des mains d’un autre, il est difficile de dire que cet acte ne peut \u00eatre qualifi\u00e9 ni de meurtre ni de suicide. L’implication paradoxale du cas irlandais est que l’\u00eele britannique dispose d’une strat\u00e9gie nationale de pr\u00e9vention du suicide<\/a>, enregistr\u00e9e conjointement par le minist\u00e8re de la sant\u00e9, le bureau national de pr\u00e9vention du suicide et Health Ireland. Le document proclame : \u00ab\u00a0La pr\u00e9vention du suicide est l’affaire de tous. Cette strat\u00e9gie nationale \u00e9nonce ce qui doit \u00eatre fait en tant que gouvernement et en tant que soci\u00e9t\u00e9 pour prot\u00e9ger et sauver des vies.\u00a0\u00bb La question, rappelle le texte, touche \u00ab\u00a0l’ensemble de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb et n\u00e9cessite une approche \u00ab\u00a0pangouvernementale\u00a0\u00bb. Mais, fait significatif, en Irlande, cette strat\u00e9gie de pr\u00e9vention n’a jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9e dans un quelconque d\u00e9bat parlementaire.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le projet de loi sur la \u00ab\u00a0mort digne\u00a0\u00bb est l’apoth\u00e9ose des euph\u00e9mismes et de la manipulation linguistique. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":545,"featured_media":119378,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"Le projet de loi sur la \"mort digne\" est l'apoth\u00e9ose des euph\u00e9mismes et de la manipulation linguistique. 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