{"id":118161,"date":"2022-01-24T23:50:50","date_gmt":"2022-01-25T04:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/?p=118161"},"modified":"2022-01-24T23:51:38","modified_gmt":"2022-01-25T04:51:38","slug":"pilule-abortive-comment-la-fda-manipule-les-donn-es","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/pilule-abortive-comment-la-fda-manipule-les-donn-es","title":{"rendered":"Pilule abortive : comment la FDA manipule les donn\u00e9es"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

La pilule abortive est mauvaise pour la sant\u00e9 : encore une confirmation scientifique. La vraie nouvelle, cependant, est que les donn\u00e9es publi\u00e9es par une revue m\u00e9dicale ind\u00e9pendante r\u00e9futent les assurances de l’administration Biden. Ces derni\u00e8res semaines, la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) a d\u00e9r\u00e9glement\u00e9 l’administration de la mifepristone<\/a>, autorisant m\u00eame son exp\u00e9dition \u00e0 domicile. Selon l’Agence Am\u00e9ricaine des M\u00e9dicaments, la pilule pr\u00e9sente des risques si faibles qu’elle ne n\u00e9cessite pas de surveillance m\u00e9dicale pr\u00e9alable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Divergences significatives<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un point de vue diff\u00e9rent est adopt\u00e9 par le journal m\u00e9dical Recherche sur les Services de Sant\u00e9 et \u00c9pid\u00e9miologie Manag\u00e9riale<\/a> <\/em>qui a compar\u00e9 les donn\u00e9es de la FDA avec celles publi\u00e9es au cours de la m\u00eame p\u00e9riode (2009-2010) par Planned Parenthood, le plus grand fournisseur d’avortements au monde. Selon les chercheurs, les \u00e9carts seraient tr\u00e8s importants, avec un nombre d’\u00e9v\u00e9nements ind\u00e9sirables \u00ab\u00a0significativement plus \u00e9lev\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb. \u00c9tonnamment, les estimations d’un organisme gouvernemental comme la FDA devraient \u00eatre plus prudentes que celles d’une organisation partisane comme Planned Parenthood, qui par ailleurs, pratiquait 37 % de tous les avortements aux \u00c9tats-Unis \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bien qu’elle ait examin\u00e9 200 000 avortements, l’\u00e9tude exclut les \u00e9v\u00e9nements ind\u00e9sirables les plus courants (notamment la r\u00e9tention f\u0153tale et les h\u00e9morragies ne n\u00e9cessitant pas de transfusion). En outre, le taux de complication de 0,65 % ne concerne que les complications connues du Planning familial et ne rend pas compte du pourcentage de patients perdus de vue<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’\u00e9tude publi\u00e9e par Recherche sur les Services de Sant\u00e9 et \u00c9pid\u00e9miologie Manag\u00e9riale<\/a><\/em> est conforme aux conclusions d’autres chercheurs. L’ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, par exemple, une \u00e9tude de l’Institut Charlotte Lozier a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que les visites aux urgences de femmes ayant pris le m\u00e9dicament abortif ont augment\u00e9 de plus de 500 % entre 2002 et 2015<\/a>. En outre, sur 423 000 avortements provoqu\u00e9s, 121 283 ont termin\u00e9 par une visite aux urgences dans les trente jours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les vrais chiffres… et ceux de la FDA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pendant ce temps, au Royaume-Uni, de nouvelles donn\u00e9es sanitaires<\/a> montrent un taux \u00e9norme d’hospitalisations dues aux m\u00e9dicaments abortifs, apr\u00e8s que le gouvernement a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 autoriser la vente par correspondance de ces m\u00e9dicaments en 2020. Sur un \u00e9chantillon de plus de 10 000 femmes, environ une sur 17 a d\u00fb \u00eatre hospitalis\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Une \u00e9tude<\/a> publi\u00e9e en 2009<\/a> dans Obstetrics and Gynecology<\/em> a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 un taux de complications d’environ 20 % pour les avortements m\u00e9dicamenteux, contre 5,6 % pour les avortements chirurgicaux. Les h\u00e9morragies et les avortements incomplets figuraient parmi les complications les plus courantes. Une autre \u00e9tude<\/a>, publi\u00e9e dans Issues in Law & Medicine<\/em> en 2021, a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 des \u00ab\u00a0lacunes flagrantes\u00a0\u00bb dans les rapports documentant les complications li\u00e9es au m\u00e9dicament abortif aux \u00c9tats-Unis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les nouvelles donn\u00e9es sur la mif\u00e9pristone ont \u00e9t\u00e9 contest\u00e9es par l’American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists<\/a>, qui par l’interm\u00e9diaire de sa porte-parole, s’est plaint de \u00ab\u00a0failles m\u00e9thodologiques potentielles et de conclusions probablement tir\u00e9es de mani\u00e8re inappropri\u00e9e qui contredisent des d\u00e9cennies de science et de pratique d\u00e9montrant la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l’avortement m\u00e9dicamenteux aux \u00c9tats-Unis\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La FDA<\/a> a \u00e9tabli un lien entre le m\u00e9dicament abortif et au moins 24 d\u00e9c\u00e8s de femmes et 4 000 complications graves entre 2000 et 2018. Toutefois, depuis le premier mandat pr\u00e9sidentiel de Barack Obama, l’Agence Am\u00e9ricaine du M\u00e9dicament a cess\u00e9 d’exiger la d\u00e9claration des complications non mortelles dues \u00e0 la mif\u00e9pristone<\/a>. Par cons\u00e9quent, les chiffres sont presque certainement beaucoup plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une recherche ind\u00e9pendante r\u00e9v\u00e8le le visage id\u00e9ologique de la ligne permissive de l’administration Biden<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":545,"featured_media":117870,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"Une recherche ind\u00e9pendante r\u00e9v\u00e8le le visage id\u00e9ologique de la ligne permissive de l'administration Biden","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":""},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"819"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[809,819],"tags":[886,15340,15341,8025,15305],"class_list":["post-118161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-foreground-fr","category-vie","tag-avortement","tag-effet-secondaire","tag-fda-2","tag-pilule-abortive","tag-usa-fr-2"],"yoast_head":"\nPilule abortive : comment la FDA manipule les donn\u00e9es - 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