{"id":115676,"date":"2023-01-05T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-01-05T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/?p=115676"},"modified":"2023-01-05T02:55:36","modified_gmt":"2023-01-05T07:55:36","slug":"un-pasteur-protestant-condamn-mort-au-pakistan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/un-pasteur-protestant-condamn-mort-au-pakistan","title":{"rendered":"Un pasteur protestant condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 mort au Pakistan"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Zafar Bhatti a 56 ans, dont dix pass\u00e9s derri\u00e8re les barreaux de la prison d’Adiala, \u00e0 Rawalpindi, au Pakistan<\/a>. Bhatti est un pasteur chr\u00e9tien, protestant, il n’est donc pas surprenant qu’il soit accus\u00e9 de blasph\u00e8me. Selon un informateur anonyme, l’homme, qui figure sur la liste en ligne<\/em><\/a> de la Commission am\u00e9ricaine pour la libert\u00e9 religieuse internationale (USCIRF<\/a>) des personnes d\u00e9tenues pour des motifs religieux, a envoy\u00e9 des SMS insultants \u00e0 la m\u00e8re du proph\u00e8te Mahomet \u00e0 partir d’un t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable, qui s’est av\u00e9r\u00e9 par la suite ne pas \u00eatre le sien.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Or, depuis 2012, le pasteur Bhatti, qui est diab\u00e9tique et souffre d’un probl\u00e8me cardiaque, est en prison, et les tortures pour le faire avouer, une tentative d’empoisonnement en 2013 et l’implication de… dans l’attaque men\u00e9e en 2014 par un gardien de prison<\/a> sur \u00ab\u00a0inspiration divine\u00a0\u00bb, dans laquelle il a \u00e9t\u00e9 laiss\u00e9 pour mort.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La police aurait non seulement tortur\u00e9 le pasteur, mais aussi les prisonniers musulmans d’Adiala, afin de l’amener \u00e0 se convertir \u00e0 l’islam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bhatti a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 la prison \u00e0 vie le 3 mai 2017 en vertu des sections 295-a et 295-c du Code p\u00e9nal<\/em><\/a> pakistanais pour avoir d\u00e9shonor\u00e9 le proph\u00e8te Mahomet et sa m\u00e8re. Les nombreux recours d\u00e9pos\u00e9s par la d\u00e9fense aupr\u00e8s de la Haute Cour du pays ont \u00e9t\u00e9 report\u00e9s \u00e0 plusieurs reprises, comme en t\u00e9moigne \u00e9galement le rapport de l’USCIRF, et le 3 janvier est intervenue la condamnation \u00e0 mort<\/a> par le tribunal de district, auquel la Haute Cour de Lahore avait renvoy\u00e9 le cas de Bhatti en octobre dernier. Les avocats de la British Asian Christian Association<\/a>, qui repr\u00e9sente le religieux depuis d\u00e9cembre, ont l’intention de faire appel du verdict.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il y a beaucoup de points obscurs dans l’histoire. Tout d’abord, la carte<\/em> SIM du t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable \u00e0 partir duquel les SMS incrimin\u00e9s auraient \u00e9t\u00e9 envoy\u00e9s n’\u00e9tait pas au nom de Bhatti, mais \u00e0 celui d’une coll\u00e8gue musulmane, Ghazala Khan, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 jug\u00e9e en 2013, \u00e9galement pour blasph\u00e8me, puis lib\u00e9r\u00e9e sous caution. Les chr\u00e9tiens accus\u00e9s d’actes blasph\u00e9matoires peuvent difficilement b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier d’une telle concession au Pakistan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De plus, la plainte concernant l’existence de ces messages, qui \u00e9taient initialement dirig\u00e9s contre des personnes anonymes, a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pos\u00e9e par une personne de l’Union europ\u00e9enne. unchef<\/em> religieux musulman local, qui a menac\u00e9 de faire justice lui-m\u00eame avec sa propre organisation si un coupable n’\u00e9tait pas retrouv\u00e9 et condamn\u00e9 pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment au titre de l’article 295-c du code p\u00e9nal. Code<\/em>. Il ne s’agit pas d’une \u00e9chappatoire, puisque l’article 295-a ne pr\u00e9voit pas la peine de mort, tout comme l’article 295-c. Avec une circonstance aggravante : les infractions contre la m\u00e8re du proph\u00e8te, selon la loi<\/a> pakistanaise sur le blasph\u00e8me<\/a>, ne tomberaient pas sous le coup de l’article c, mais de l’article a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tout indique qu’il s’agit d’une v\u00e9ritable pers\u00e9cution de nature religieuse \u00e0 l’encontre du pasteur protestant, qui \u00ab\u00a0[…] avant son arrestation vendait des m\u00e9dicaments et faisait souvent du porte-\u00e0-porte avec sa pr\u00e9sentation, lire la Bible<\/em> et prier<\/a> avec les familles dans les foyers qu’il visitait\u00a0\u00bb et avait \u00e9galement fond\u00e9 une petite ONG pour aider les pauvres, appel\u00e9e Jesus World Mission. Ilyas Samuel, un militant chr\u00e9tien des droits de l’homme, a \u00e9t\u00e9 choqu\u00e9 par la condamnation \u00e0 mort de Zafar Bhatti, qu’il a qualifi\u00e9e d'\u00a0\u00bbinjustifi\u00e9e\u00a0\u00bb, d\u00e9clarant : \u00ab\u00a0C’est triste d’entendre cette nouvelle. Je suis d\u00e9sol\u00e9 que l’utilisation abusive des lois sur le blasph\u00e8me soit devenue si courante qu’elle est utilis\u00e9e comme un outil de vengeance contre des personnes innocentes\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La lib\u00e9ration sous caution obtenue le 5 janvier par Nadeem Samson, un autre citoyen pakistanais de religion chr\u00e9tienne inculp\u00e9 en vertu de la loi sur le blasph\u00e8me en novembre 2017, montre une lueur de justice, mais confirme aussi \u00e0 nouveau l’utilisation instrumentale et pers\u00e9cutrice de cette loi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Joseph Jansen, pr\u00e9sident de Voice for Justice<\/a>L’organisation de d\u00e9fense des droits de l’homme a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 : \u00ab\u00a0Nous sommes heureux d’avoir obtenu la lib\u00e9ration sous caution de Nadeem Samson. En fait, le diff\u00e9rend avec le plaignant concernait des questions d’argent et de propri\u00e9t\u00e9. La plupart des cas de blasph\u00e8me sont bas\u00e9s sur de fausses all\u00e9gations, suite \u00e0 des querelles familiales ou des pr\u00e9jug\u00e9s religieux\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans une note adress\u00e9e \u00e0 Fides<\/a> L’avocat musulman Saif-ul-Malook, avocat de Nadeem Samson et ancien d\u00e9fenseur d’Asia Bibi, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 : \u00ab\u00a0Il s’agit d’une d\u00e9cision historique de la Cour supr\u00eame du Pakistan. Ce jugement servira de pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent pour aider d’autres victimes d’accusations de blasph\u00e8me. Les tribunaux pakistanais rejettent r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement les demandes de lib\u00e9ration sous caution des victimes de la loi sur le blasph\u00e8me, en particulier lorsque les accusations portent sur l’article 295(c). Nous rendons hommage au juge Syed Mansoor Ali Shah de la Cour supr\u00eame du Pakistan qui n’a pas laiss\u00e9 les pr\u00e9jug\u00e9s religieux le dissuader d’exercer la justice\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Accusation de blasph\u00e8me, 10 ans de prison et un verdict rendu pour un chr\u00e9tien pers\u00e9cut\u00e9 de Lahore<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":115201,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"Accusation de blasph\u00e8me, 10 ans de prison et un verdict rendu pour un chr\u00e9tien pers\u00e9cut\u00e9 de Lahore","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"2","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar-narrow","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"float","share_float_style":"share-normal","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-715"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"762"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[762,809],"tags":[6741,8666],"class_list":["post-115676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture-fr","category-foreground-fr","tag-liberte-religieuse-fr","tag-pakistan-fr"],"yoast_head":"\nUn pasteur protestant condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 mort au Pakistan - 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