{"id":101302,"date":"2021-10-21T03:04:09","date_gmt":"2021-10-21T07:04:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/?p=101302"},"modified":"2021-10-21T03:04:11","modified_gmt":"2021-10-21T07:04:11","slug":"il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective","title":{"rendered":"Il, Elle ? Au Canada l’identit\u00e9 sexuelle est subjective"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Homme, femme et… ? Le Canada a une fois de plus prouv\u00e9 qu’il \u00e9tait \u00e0 l’avant-garde de la bataille men\u00e9e par l’id\u00e9ologie du genre<\/em>. En t\u00e9moigne ce qui s’est pass\u00e9 ces derniers jours : un tribunal des droits de l’homme a jug\u00e9 qu’un restaurant avait injustement licenci\u00e9 un employ\u00e9 qui avait demand\u00e9 \u00e0 l’entreprise d’utiliser des pronoms \u00ab\u00a0non binaires\u00a0\u00bb, et a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 que ce dernier avait droit \u00e0 une indemnit\u00e9 de 30 000 dollars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Discrimination<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

L’incident, tel que rapport\u00e9 par le Christian Post<\/a><\/em> a eu lieu en Colombie britannique. Malgr\u00e9 les demandes de l’employ\u00e9 d’\u00eatre appel\u00e9 par les pronoms \u00ab\u00a0non-binaires\u00a0\u00bb, le propri\u00e9taire du restaurant avait l’habitude de s’adresser \u00e0 l’employ\u00e9 par un pronom f\u00e9minin, \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 que la personne en question est une femme biologique. La confrontation entre les deux est devenue telle que le restaurant a licenci\u00e9 l’employ\u00e9. Pour les juges, il s’agit d’un geste qui \u00ab\u00a0s’apparente \u00e0 de la discrimination\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le droit des employ\u00e9s trans<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Tous les employ\u00e9s ont le droit \u00e0 un lieu de travail exempt de discrimination\u00a0\u00bb, peut-on lire dans l’avis du Tribunal. \u00ab\u00a0Les employ\u00e9s Trans<\/em> ont droit \u00e0 la reconnaissance et au respect de leur identit\u00e9 et de leur expression de genre. Cela commence par l’utilisation correcte de leur nom et de leurs pronoms.\u00a0\u00bb Et encore, \u00ab\u00a0Comme le nom, les pronoms sont une partie fondamentale de l’identit\u00e9 d’une personne. Ils sont un moyen principal pour les gens de s’identifier les uns les autres. L’utilisation de pronoms corrects indique que nous voyons et respectons une personne pour ce qu’elle est.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cat\u00e9chisme LGBT<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Quant au restaurant, l’affaire ne s’est pas termin\u00e9e par une amende. En fait, le juge lui a ordonn\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0d’inclure dans ses politiques relatives aux employ\u00e9s une d\u00e9claration affirmant le droit de chaque employ\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00eatre appel\u00e9 avec le bon pronom\u00a0\u00bb, c’est-\u00e0-dire le pronom qu’il souhaite. Il a \u00e9galement ordonn\u00e9 au restaurant de \u00ab\u00a0mettre en place une formation obligatoire pour l’ensemble du personnel et des responsables concernant les droits de l’homme sur le lieu de travail.\u00a0\u00bb En bref, le restaurant doit organiser un beau cours de cat\u00e9chisme aux couleurs de l’arc-en-ciel qui \u00ab\u00a0ne devrait pas durer moins de deux heures\u00a0\u00bb. Le juge a \u00e9galement pris soin de recommander au restaurant de contacter un \u00ab\u00a0prestataire de formation\u00a0\u00bb recommand\u00e9 par l’employ\u00e9 licenci\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Canada \u00e0 l’avant-garde<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ce n’est pas une surprise. Le Canada est inflexible sur ce sujet. En 2016, il a adopt\u00e9 une loi – connue sous le nom de C-16<\/a> – qui a ajout\u00e9 le concept d'\u00a0\u00bbidentit\u00e9 de genre\u00a0\u00bb \u00e0 la race, la religion, l’\u00e2ge, le sexe et l’orientation sexuelle \u00e0 la clause de protection d’une autre loi, celle qui prot\u00e8ge les droits de l’homme. La loi en question pr\u00e9voit l’emprisonnement de ceux qui incitent \u00e0 la haine contre une personne pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment en raison de son \u00ab\u00a0identit\u00e9 ou expression de genre\u00a0\u00bb et, selon certaines lectures qui ont circul\u00e9 dans les m\u00e9dias<\/em><\/a>, elle peut m\u00eame servir de motif pour condamner \u00e0 la prison ceux qui \u00ab\u00a0abusent\u00a0\u00bb du pronom d’une personne. Cette mesure va de pair avec une autre adopt\u00e9e au printemps dernier<\/a> – la loi C-10<\/a> – en vertu de laquelle les opinions personnelles sur l’id\u00e9ologie du genre<\/em> peuvent \u00eatre poursuivies. Mais alors, dans quel dictionnaire peut-on trouver les pronoms \u00ab\u00a0non-binaires\u00a0\u00bb ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Source de l’image<\/em>: \u00c9pingles de reconnaissance de genre recadr\u00e9es<\/a>, photo par<\/em> AWang (WMF)<\/a> de Wikimedia Commons, travail auto-publi\u00e9, autoris\u00e9 par<\/em> CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a> <\/sup><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un restaurateur refuse d’utiliser un pronom \u00ab\u00a0non-binaire\u00a0\u00bb lorsqu’il s’adresse \u00e0 un employ\u00e9. Il est condamn\u00e9 par le tribunal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":99863,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"Un restaurateur refuse d'utiliser un pronom \"non-binaire\" lorsqu'il s'adresse \u00e0 un employ\u00e9. Il est condamn\u00e9 par le tribunal.","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":""},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"798"},"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[798,809],"tags":[13019,13021,13020],"class_list":["post-101302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-famille","category-foreground-fr","tag-canada-fr","tag-non-binaire-fr","tag-pronoms-preferes"],"yoast_head":"\nIl, Elle ? Au Canada l'identit\u00e9 sexuelle est subjective - "iFamNews"<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Un restaurateur refuse d'utiliser un pronom "non-binaire" lorsqu'il s'adresse \u00e0 un employ\u00e9. Il est condamn\u00e9 par le tribunal.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Il, Elle ? Au Canada l'identit\u00e9 sexuelle est subjective\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Un restaurateur refuse d'utiliser un pronom "non-binaire" lorsqu'il s'adresse \u00e0 un employ\u00e9 et est condamn\u00e9 par le tribunal.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IFN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/iFamNews\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-10-21T07:04:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-10-21T07:04:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Image-from-Wikimedia-Commons.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Federico Cenci\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/fedecenci\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@iFamNewsEN\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Federico Cenci\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Il, Elle ? Au Canada l'identit\u00e9 sexuelle est subjective - \"iFamNews\"","description":"Un restaurateur refuse d'utiliser un pronom \"non-binaire\" lorsqu'il s'adresse \u00e0 un employ\u00e9. Il est condamn\u00e9 par le tribunal.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Il, Elle ? Au Canada l'identit\u00e9 sexuelle est subjective","og_description":"Un restaurateur refuse d'utiliser un pronom \"non-binaire\" lorsqu'il s'adresse \u00e0 un employ\u00e9 et est condamn\u00e9 par le tribunal.","og_url":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective","og_site_name":"IFN","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/iFamNews","article_published_time":"2021-10-21T07:04:09+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-10-21T07:04:11+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":675,"url":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Image-from-Wikimedia-Commons.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Federico Cenci","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/fedecenci","twitter_site":"@iFamNewsEN","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Federico Cenci","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective"},"author":{"name":"Federico Cenci","@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/555378c4ec9e01d40ab9f2b5cee0c318"},"headline":"Il, Elle ? Au Canada l’identit\u00e9 sexuelle est subjective","datePublished":"2021-10-21T07:04:09+00:00","dateModified":"2021-10-21T07:04:11+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective"},"wordCount":617,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Image-from-Wikimedia-Commons.jpg","keywords":["Canada","non-binaire","pronoms pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9s"],"articleSection":["Famille","Foreground"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective","url":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective","name":"Il, Elle ? Au Canada l'identit\u00e9 sexuelle est subjective - \"iFamNews\"","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Image-from-Wikimedia-Commons.jpg","datePublished":"2021-10-21T07:04:09+00:00","dateModified":"2021-10-21T07:04:11+00:00","description":"Un restaurateur refuse d'utiliser un pronom \"non-binaire\" lorsqu'il s'adresse \u00e0 un employ\u00e9. Il est condamn\u00e9 par le tribunal.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Image-from-Wikimedia-Commons.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Image-from-Wikimedia-Commons.jpg","width":1200,"height":675,"caption":"Image tir\u00e9e de Wikimedia Commons"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/il-elle-au-canada-l-identit-sexuelle-est-subjective#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/de"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Famiglia","item":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/it\/categoria\/famiglia"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Il, Elle ? Au Canada l’identit\u00e9 sexuelle est subjective"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/","name":"IFN","description":"International Family News Network","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/#organization","name":"iFamNews","url":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Share-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Share-logo.png","width":200,"height":200,"caption":"iFamNews"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/iFamNews","https:\/\/x.com\/iFamNewsEN"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/555378c4ec9e01d40ab9f2b5cee0c318","name":"Federico Cenci","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/535f77b8447d05f39d4ca941654f7a7b7d712f3d72f0b4b185747785f5a8e745?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/535f77b8447d05f39d4ca941654f7a7b7d712f3d72f0b4b185747785f5a8e745?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/535f77b8447d05f39d4ca941654f7a7b7d712f3d72f0b4b185747785f5a8e745?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Federico Cenci"},"description":"Federico Cenci worked from 2013 to 2017 at the Catholic Zenit press agency dealing with social and religious issues, bioethics, family policies, as well as domestic and international politics. He then continued his business with In Terris, and currently with various newspapers and periodicals. In 2020 he wrote the novel \"East Berlin 2.0 - Notes between dystopia and reality\"","sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/fedecenci"],"url":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/author\/fcenci"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101302"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101314,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101302\/revisions\/101314"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifamnews.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}